Singapore
Singapore employment is governed by the Employment Act, administered by the Ministry of Manpower (MOM). Foreign workers are governed by a parallel work-pass framework.
KET window
14 days
Probation
Contract-set
Retrench notify
5 working days
Annual leave
7–14 days
Employment contracts
Reviewed 2026-05-12KETs are not optional even for senior or well-paid hires. The 14-day window starts on day one of employment, not day one of the contract being signed.
Written Key Employment Terms (KETs) are required within 14 days for staff working over 14 days. Cover salary, hours, leave, and notice.
Watch out
Restrictive covenants (non-compete, non-solicit) are enforceable but only if reasonable in scope and duration. Six months is typically the upper end of what courts uphold.
Probation
Reviewed 2026-01-15Because probation is contractual, you can extend it — but only if the original contract gave you the right to do so. Retro-fitting an extension is not enforceable.
Typically 3–6 months. Not statutorily defined — must be in the contract. Notice during probation is whatever the contract states (commonly 1 week).
Watch out
Even during probation, dismissal for the wrong reasons (discrimination, retaliation) triggers Employment Claims Tribunal exposure.
Termination
Reviewed 2026-05-12MOM's Tripartite Advisory on Managing Excess Manpower is treated by ECT as a near-binding standard. Underpaying retrenchment benefits is a reputational and tribunal risk.
Either party may end employment per contract notice. Severance is not statutory but commonly 2 weeks to 1 month per year for retrenchment.
- Misconduct dismissal allowed after due inquiry
- Retrenchment benefits expected if company has 5+ employees and worker has 2+ years service
- Mandatory retrenchment notification to MOM for companies with 10+ staff
Watch out
The MOM notification for retrenchments is required within 5 working days of notifying the affected employees. Missing the window is a regulatory finding.
Minimum wage
Reviewed 2026-03-18If your business activity falls under a PWM sector, the wage floor is mandatory and rises annually. Audit your job descriptions against the PWM definitions.
No general minimum wage. Sectoral Progressive Wage Models apply to cleaning, security, landscape, retail, food services, waste, lift, and administrators.
Watch out
PWM also applies to outsourced staff. If your cleaning is contracted out, the contractor's compliance is your reputational risk.
Leave entitlements
Reviewed 2026-01-15Government co-funds maternity for the third child onwards and beyond eight weeks for the first two. Your payroll provider should be claiming this back.
7 days annual leave at year 1, rising to 14 days at year 8. 14 days paid sick leave (60 if hospitalised). 16 weeks paid maternity for Singaporean child. 4 weeks paternity.
Recent regulatory changes
Reviewed 2026-05-20Flexible work request guidelines became mandatory in 2026. Platform Workers Bill passed in May 2026 with phased CPF rollout for delivery riders and ride-hail drivers.
Recent changes
2026-05-20
Platform Workers Bill passed
2026-05-12
Flexible work request guidelines now mandatory
2026-04-20
TAFEP updated fair employment guidelines on job ads
2026-04-10
EP qualifying salary raised to S$5,800
Country note
MOM compliance for foreign hires
Every foreign hire requires a valid work pass before the start date. The Fair Consideration Framework requires that jobs above the EP salary threshold be advertised on MyCareersFuture for 14 calendar days before an EP application. The advertisement must be genuine — TAFEP routinely reviews postings flagged as performative.
Three things people get wrong about Singapore
- 1.Verbal retrenchment notice to MOM is fine. You have 5 working days to file in writing.
- 2.Non-competes are unenforceable in Singapore. They are — if reasonable in scope and duration.
- 3.KETs only matter for junior hires. They're required for every employee working over 14 days.
Cross-country compare
Quick read across the six jurisdictions HR Asia tracks.
| Country | Probation | Notice | Leave |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇮🇩 Indonesia | 3 months | — | 12 days |
| 🇸🇬 Singapore | 3–6 months | 2 weeks | 7 days |
| 🇲🇾 Malaysia | 3–6 months | 4 weeks | 8 days |
| 🇵🇭 Philippines | 6 months | — | 5 days |
| 🇮🇳 India | 3–6 months | 1 month | 12–21 days |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 3–6 months | — | 10 days |
Managing this automatically? Aire handles contract generation tied to your live compliance requirements — country by country.
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This page is editorial, not legal advice. Always confirm with local counsel before acting on any specific case.